When Margaret Thatcher took power in Britain in 1979, one of her first decisions as prime minister was to scrap capital controls. It was the beginning of a new era and not just for Britain. Free capital movement has since become one of the axioms of modern global capitalism. It is also one of the “four freedoms” of Europe’s single market (along with unencumbered movement of people, goods and services).
1979年瑪格麗特?撒切爾(Margaret Thatcher)在英國掌權，出任首相，她最先做出的決定之一是取消資本管制。這標志著一個新時代的開始，而且不僅僅是英國的新時代。自由資本流動自此成為現代全球資本主義的信條之一，與人員、商品和服務不受阻礙的遷移被并稱為歐洲單一市場的“四大自由”。
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